#1 – Stocks (Stock Mutual
Funds) offer the best opportunity to participate
in the long-term growth of the economy.

If you believe that the world and American
economy will continue to expand over the years, the best way to
participate in that growth is to own common stocks. Stocks have
historically delivered significantly higher returns than other asset
classes over long periods of time, even after factoring in taxes and
inflation.
Expect some bumps along the road. Even
though we have gone through stretches of dramatic decline with wars,
recessions, political and economic disasters, bear markets, layoffs, the
market has responded in an upward-trending path.
Over the long haul, your enemy is not a
bear market, but investing too conservatively. Stocks have beaten bonds
and cash (such as bank certificates of deposit or money-market funds) in
85% of all ten-year periods since 1926—and in 98% of twenty-year periods.
Stocks have returned an annualized 10.7%
since 1926 (12/31/2001). That’s nearly double the 5.4% average return on
bonds over the same period. Meanwhile, inflation has eaten away 3.1% of
those returns. So, after inflation, stocks have returned more than three
times as much as bonds. The risk is being out of stocks.
On average, bonds have returned only about
5% annually, while cash has returned just 3.8%. With inflation averaging
3%, it’s easy to see that neither bonds nor cash has a chance of doing
more than just keeping ahead of inflation. But, that doesn’t mean that
you should ignore bonds (see point #3).
Stocks has great long-term records, but
over the short term the market can be a roller coaster. In their worst
year (1932), stocks plunged 43.3%. The 1990s as a whole, was the best
decade in stock history. Many professionals acknowledge that the
five-year string averaging more than 20% annual returns that we enjoyed
from 1995 through 1999 was probably a once-in-a-lifetime phenomenon.
Prof. Jeremy Siegel of the University of
Pennsylvania, cautions us to have realistic expectations about our market
returns---“The return of stocks measured over nearly 200 years is between
6.5% and 7% per year after subtracting for inflation. You’ve no right to
expect more.”